Cassava accounts for a daily caloric intake of 30 percent in ghana and is grown by nearly every farming family. Ten percent was used as urgent need to appropriate gender sensitive machines chips in animal feed, 5 percent was processed into syrup and equipment for cassava processing 7,8. This post could be downloaded as pdf cassava farming in nigeria pdf now you see, cassava farming and garri processing business in nigeria could be wellpaid business because of the high consumption rate and a proper investment and abiding by proper recommended steps will make the production a lot easier. Cassava development in nigeria food and agriculture.
Oct 28, 2019 this is a cassava farming business plan in nigeria and could be used to seek financial grants from governments, loan from banks and various types of organization. The business plan can also be used to plan and make projections when one is planning to go into cassava farming plantation, farming and processing in nigeria. Results from cms showed that 60% of farm households have adopted improved cassava varieties in nigeria. Cassava manihot esculenta is a popular crop grown in tropical regions. It is also eaten by many people in different regions of the country from lagos, abuja, enugu, owerri, ibadan, kano, portharcout to calabar. The study covered ihiala local government area of anambra state. Tenpoint action plan for industrialization of cassava in nigeria. Comparing the actual and potential returns on investment among smallholders in southern nigeria article pdf available september 2018 with 3,594 reads. Mechanization of cassava processing in iwo local government. In 1999, nigeria produced 33 million tonnes, while a decade later, it produced approximately 45 million tonnes, which is almost 19% of production in. In nigeria, cassava is generally believed to be cultivated by small scaled farmers with low resources ezebuiro, et al 2008. Dec 15, 2018 cassava manihot esculenta is a staple crop that is important for food security in the tropics.
Currently, nigeria is the largest producer of cassava in the world fao, 2004 and it is believed that production of cassava is a way farmers could easily get out of. Cassava is a root crop, rich in carbohydrate present in form of starch. It became popular in the southern part of nigeria during the slave trade period in the 16 th century. Evaluation of income and employment generation from cassava value chain in the nigerian agricultural sector abstract population in poverty and related statistics such as unemployment and income inequality in nigeria is quite and 25. Pdf profitability and efficiency of cassava production at. Cassava is mainly consumed as garri, a grated and roasted form of cassava, and fufu, a fermented wet paste. This sample cassava farming and processing business plan in nigeria can be used for grant applications, bank loans, proposal writing, business concept note, competitions etc. It is always assumed that cassava production can cause serious soil degradation due to excessive uptake of nutrients leading to soil nutrient depletion, or by causing serious soil erosion when grown on slopes. Pdf status of cassava production in nigeria, researchgate.
Economic importance of cassava production in nigeria. Pdf exploring the potential of cassava in promoting agricultural. Through a pioneering process called biofortification, we develop and promote nutrientrich crops to improve nutrition and public health for the rural farming families who need them most. Awareness and utilisation of cassava production technologies. Cassava farm starting a cassava farm international institute of tropical agriculture about this booklet this booklet is one in a set of field guides prepared by the international institute of tropical agriculture iita to increase the technical knowledge of extension agents and enhance the integration of plant protection and plant produc. Cassava manihot esculenta production is vital to the economy of nigeria as the.
It grows well and performs better in tropical and sub tropical parts of the world. The importance of cassava to many africans is epitomised in the ewe a language spoken in ghana, togo and benin name for the plant, agbeli, meaning there is life. Therefore, a wide range of agricultural and environmental outcomes should be considered when cassava farming practices are recommended as good. A preamble to cassava integrated project, of sesrtcic in july 2007, background to an initiative for a food security project and alleviating poverty has been provided. A look at cassava production in nigeria international scholars. Analysis of incentives and disincentives for cassava in nigeria. It got a boost in the late 19 th century when former slaves returned to nigeria and introduced processing techniques for this crop. The initiative aims at increasing the productivity of cassava and the potential of cassava post.
Cassava production in nigeria is largely by subsistence farming and nigeria is currently the largest producer of cassava in the world. Small farmers produce an estimated 90% of nigerias cassava, almost all of which is processed rurally for consumption as traditional foods. The work studied the economic analysis of cassava production. Pdf cassava is one of the major food crops in nigeria, with multiple. Cassava farming in nigeria cassava is a perennial woody shrub cultivated mainly for starchy root known as tuber. The urgent need for mechanized cassava farms nigeria is long over due for mechanized cassava farming because of her favourable conditions. Cassava manihot esculenta production is vital to the economy of nigeria as the country is the worlds largest producer of the commodity. Cassava is a nationally consumed food with high consumption in both rural and urban areas.
Compared to grains, cassava is more tolerant to low soil fertility and more resistant to drought, pests and diseases. As a matter of fact, worldwide, 800 million people depend on cassava as their primary food staple especially in sub saharan africa, south america and some parts of. How to start cassava farming in nigeria and the techniques. If you are ready, here are what you need to start your own cassava farming in nigeria. Evaluation of income and employment generation from cassava. How to start cassava farming business in nigeria on a daily basis, more and more products are being churned out from cassava.
Information communication to rural cassava farmers in nigeria. It is the most extensively cultivated crop in the southern part of the country, it contributes largely to the countrys gross domestic production. Analysis of cassava value chain in nigeria, from a propoor and gender perspective of farming households in southwest, nigeria apata, temidayo gabriel. Cassava farming practices and their agricultural and. Your choice of a land for a cassava farm has to be an area with deep well drained loamy soil, with adequate rainfall together with warm and moist climatic conditions. Initiatives to boost production the major stakeholders in the cassava sector include the nigeria cassava growers association, an. As a food crop, cassava fits well into the farming systems of the smallholder farmers in nigeria because it is available all year round, thus providing household food security. In nigeria, practically all the land area in the south are good for cassava farming, however, it is better to verify to ensure that you are investing properly. Businesses in the cassava farming industry primarily grow different species of cassava for different purposes.
In addition, the case study considers project documents for four large. How to start a cassava farming and processing business in. Pdf information communication to rural cassava farmers. Global industry trends, share, size, growth, opportunity and forecast 20192024 report has been added to. The distribution of adoption by gender also revealed that the adoption rate among maleheaded households mhhs was about 61. Agroclimatoedaphic zonation of nigeria for a cassava. Cassava farming is mainly done to produce food items, solvents, alcohol, glucose, animal feed, energy, fertilizers, and some extra byproducts. To carry out this study, five objectives were formulated and these were. Cassava can be used in processed into ruminant livestock feeds. Although new commercial, mediumscale cassava farmers are beginning to emerge in some cassava growing countries, such as in drc, ghana and nigeria, most of them use only some and not all available or recently developed modern techniques that can increase efficiency of growing and processing cassava. The survey research design was adopted for the study.
It is the most extensively cultivated crop in the southern part of the. A description of the evolution of cassava development in nigeria, which includes the identification of significant interventions that have influenced evolution. Most of the farmers in the rural areas still depend on local cassava varieties for their planting materials which in turn result in a very poor yield at. To investigate the optimal cultivation conditions for cassava cultivar tms980505 in nigeria, we employed agroecological zoning to delineate. Cassava farming processing business plan in nigeria download.
Profitability and efficiency of cassava production at the farmlevel in delta state, nigeria article pdf available january 2014 with 5,852 reads how we measure reads. Comparing the output of various crops in nigeria, the fao ranked cassava production first, followed by yam, sorghum, millet and rice production. As seen in figure 8, yield estimates in ghana, nigeria, and uganda are above average on the african continent. The crop is produced in 24 of the countrys 36 states. After paying for your cassava processing business in nigeria feasibilitybusiness plan and manual, send your email and payment details to 08060565721. May 05, 2017 establishing a cassava farm is a very good business idea considering the high demand of the product all over the world. Oct 16, 2017 how to start cassava farming business in nigeria. Prospects for food security and infant nutrition echebiri, r.
On the basis of current projections, it is expected that by 2020, over 60 percent of global. Harvestplus facilitates the global effort to end hidden hunger caused by a lack of essential vitamins and minerals in the diet. Analysis of farm households poverty status in ogun states, nigeria adekoya olusoji adetayo director of planning, research and statistics local government service commission, abeokuta, ogun state, nigeria abstract the paper examined the poverty status of farm households in ogun state, nigeria using a. Nigeria tops the list of cassava production list, all over the world and thailand tops the list of cassava production in the asian continent. Nigeria has consistently maintained the leading position as world largest producer of cassava in recent years with an annual production record of 38. While most cassava is locally consumed, about 16 percent of cassava is processed for industrial. I department of agricultural economics michael okpara university of agriculture, umudike, abia state. Cassava production in nigeria is increasing at 3% every year but nigeria continues to import starch, flour, sweeteners that can be made from cassava. Pdf cassava farming practices and their agricultural and. Analysis of poverty and its determinants among cassava. In nigeria, cassava production is welldeveloped as an organized agricultural crop. We propose a systematic map of research on cassava farming practices and. How to start cassava farming business in nigeria business plan.
Cassava integrated value chain evans school of public. Cassava has continually played very vital roles, which include. Assessment of profitability and efficiency of cassava production. Cassava integrated project for food security poverty. Nigeria is the worlds largest cassava producer, at an estimated 53 million metric tonnes mt in 20, accounting for 21% of global production figure 1.
However, these four countries are lagging behind the average yield in asia, and are less than half the. Cassava manihot esculenta crantz, also known as manioc or yuca in some parts of the world, has been a major food crop in nigeria for more than a century and its considered an important source. For cassava plantation, it is important to choose an accessible welldrained fertile soil. Cassava farming and processing business plan in nigeria. Rice and cassava value chains collaborative africa budget reform. However, cassava farming can have severe environmental impacts, such as habitat destruction and soil degradation, if it is not carefully managed. When intercropped with maize, plant cassava on the top and maize on the side of the ridge or mound.
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